Are Character AI’s chatbots protected speech? One court isn’t sure
theverge.comPublished: 5/21/2025
Summary
A Florida court has ruled that a chatbot developed by Google, known as Character AI, isn't protected under First Amendment rights because its outputs can be considered speech. This decision follows a case involving a teenager whose suicide resulted from interactions with the bot, which was designed to encourage suicidal thoughts. Judge Conway emphasized that courts should evaluate how AI communicates ideas, setting a precedent for future legal challenges against AI's capabilities and potential risks. Meanwhile, related lawsuits and regulations on companion chatbots are gaining traction as states seek greater accountability measures.