Inside the effort to tally AI’s energy appetite

It’s not always straightforward, but understanding AI's energy needs reveals some surprising insights. AI is still in its early stages, with most uses like chatbots or image generation consuming relatively little energy. However, the future of AI could demand significantly more power—enough to fuel 22% of U.S. households by 2025, according to estimates. Meanwhile, advancements in AI models and hardware might become more efficient over time as technology progresses.