Three takeaways about AI’s energy use and climate impacts
technologyreview.comPublished: 5/22/2025
Summary
Tech companies' data centers in different locations, like one in West Virginia versus another in California, can have vastly varying emissions, with some facilities causing nearly twice as much as others. This underscores how factors like location and grid infrastructure are key considerations for tech giants. Despite efforts to estimate AI's energy impact, many specific emissions figures remain unknown due to companies' reluctance to share data. Meanwhile, Nevada's booming data center sector highlights the potential for AI to boost natural gas usage while technical innovations could enhance its efficiency, offering insights into both opportunities and challenges in AI's growing role.